Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 3. Part 1. P. 93-95.
POLITICAL ASSASSINATIONS OF 1965-1966 IN INDONESIAN HISTORICAL MEMORY DURING SUHARTO’S AUTHORITARIAN REGIME
Kirchanov Maksim Valer'evich
Voronezh State University
Abstract. The article deals with the problems of Indonesian historical memory about mass slaughters in 1965 and 1966. It is shown that the political elites of Indonesia in the period between 1965 and 1998 tried to form an official version of historical memory about these mass assassinations. The author analyzes how the killings were justified and legitimized in the context of struggle against communist threat. The official versions of historical memory about the slaughters studied by the author were presented in historiography and Indonesian film industry.
Key words and phrases: Индонезия, политический переворот 1965 года, политические репрессии, массовые убийства, историческая память, Indonesia, political revolution of 1965, political repressions, mass slaughters, historical memory
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Kotek Zh., Rigulo P. Vek lagerei. Lishenie svobody, kontsentratsiya, unichtozhenie. Sto let zlodeyanii / per. s frants. E. Murashkintsevoi, N. Malykhinoi, Yu. Rozenberg. M.: Tekst, 2003. 686 s.
Pemeran Sentral di Film Pengkhianatan G30S/PKI [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://www.webcitation.org/ 6DAkNgHTy (data obrashcheniya: 12.12.2015).
Anderson B. Petrus dadi ratu // New Left Review. 2000. № 3. P. 7-15.
Arifin C. Noer // Antologi Drama Indonesia. Jakarta: Yayasan Lontar, 2009. Vol. 4. P. 23-65.
Arifin C. Noer // The Lontar Anthology of Indonesian Drama. Jakarta: Lontar Foundation, 2010. Vol. 3. P. 3-49.
Atmowiloto A. Pengkhianatan G30S/PKI. Jakarta: Sinar Harapan, 1994. 281 r.
Bambang Siswoyo P. Bung Karno Dalang G30S/PKI. Jakarta: Mayasari, 1988. 80 p.
Bambang Siswoyo P. Menelusuri Peran Bung Karno dalam G30S-PKI. Jakarta: Mayasari, 1989. 192 p.
Barker Th. Mempertanyakan Gagasan "Film Nasional" // Mau Dibawa ke Mana Sinema Kita? / Khoo Gaik Cheng, Thomas Barker, Ekky Imanjaya. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika, 2011. R. 56-71.
Biografi Arifin C. Noer // Rampan K. L. Leksikon susastra Indonesia. Jakarta, 2000.
Crouch H. Another Look at the Indonesian "Coup" // Indonesia. 1973. April. P. 1-20.
Djakababa Y. M. The Construction of History under Indonesia’s New Order: The Making of the Lubang Buaya Official Narrative. ProQuest LLC, 2013. 330 p.
Dr. Nugroho Notosusanto [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://profil.merdeka.com/indonesia/n/nugroho-notosusanto/ (data obrashcheniya: 12.12.2015).
Drakeley S. M. Lubang Buaya: Myth, Misogyny and Massacre // Working Papers of Monash Asia Institute on Southeast Asia. Monash: Monash University Press, 2000. Vol. 108.
Fic V. M. Kudeta 1 Oktober 1965: sebuah studi tentang konspirasi. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia, 2005. 344 r.
Film Pengkhianatan G30S/PKI di Mata Para Pemeran [Elektronnyi resurs] // Tempo. 2012. September 29. URL: http://www.tempo.co/read/news/2012/09/29/078432682/Film-Pengkhianatan-G30SPKI-di-Mata-Para-Pemeran (data obrashcheniya: 12.12.2015).
Film Pengkhianatan G30S/PKI di Mata Para Sineas [Elektronnyi resurs] // Tempo. 2012. September 29. URL: http://www.tempo.co/read/news/2012/09/29/078432677/Film-Pengkhianatan-G-30-SPKI-di-Mata-Para-Sineas (data obrashcheniya: 12.12.2015).
Film Pengkhianatan G30S/PKI, Dicerca dan Dipuji [Elektronnyi resurs] // Tempo. 2012. September 29. URL: http://www.tempo.co/read/news/2012/09/29/078432673/Film-Pengkhianatan-G-30-SPKI-Dicerca-dan-Dipuji (data obrashcheniya: 12.12.2015).
Gerakan 30 September: Antara Fakta dan Rekayasa. Jakarta: Media Pressindo, 2008. 142 p.
Gerakan 30 September, pemberontakan Partai Komunis Indonesia: latar belakang, aksi, dan penumpasannya. Jakarta: Sekretariat Negara, 1994. 156 r.
Indonesia di tengah transisi: aspek-aspek sosial reformasi dan krisis / eds. Ch. Manning and B. van Diermen. Yogyakarta: LKiS, 2000. 234 r.
Ismail Saleh Tutup Usia [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://www.webcitation.org/64JCYbluu (data obrashcheniya: 12.12.2015).
Jenkins D. Soeharto & Barisan Jenderal ORBA: Rezim Militer Indonesia 1975-1983. Jakarta: Komunitas Bambu, 2010. 381 p.
Konsolidasi dan Infiltrasi PKI 1950-1959 / ed. Saleh As’ad Djamhari. Jakarta: Pusjarah TNI dan Yayasan Kajian Citra Bangsa, 2009. 137 p.
Lembaran Hitam Dalam Sejarah Indonesi. Jakarta: General Books, 2011. 54 p.
Mayor Jenderal TNI Anumerta Sutoyo Siswomiharjo [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://punyanyakita.blogspot.ru/ 2014/09/mayor-jenderal-tni-anumerta-sutoyo.html (data obrashcheniya: 12.12.2015).
McGregor K. New Order Generals Needed New History Books. Nugroho Notosusanto Was Their Man [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://www.insideindonesia.org/weekly-articles/a-soldiers-historian (data obrashcheniya: 12.12.2015).
McVey R. Kemunculan Komunisme di Indonesia. Jakarta: Komunitas Bambu, 2010. 680 r.
Mehr N. Constructive Bloodbath in Indonesia: The United States, Great Britain and the Mass Killings of 1965-1966. Spokesman Books, 2009. 131 r.
Museum Pengkhianatan PKI (Komunis). Jakarta, Indonesia [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://www.latinamericanstudies.org/ museum-pki.htm (data obrashcheniya: 12.12.2015).
Pengakuan Algojo 1965: Investigasi TEMPO Perihal Pembantaian 1965. Jakarta: Tempo, 2013. 177 p.
Penumpasan Pemberontakan PKI dan Sisa-sisanya 1965-1981 / ed. Saleh As’ad Djamhari. Jakarta: Pusjarah TNI dan Yayasan Kajian Citra Bangsa, 2009. 289 p.
Pour J. G30S: Fakta atau Rekayasa. Jakarta: Kata Hasta Pustaka, 2013. 652 p.
Puar Y. Peristiwa Lubang Buaya. Jakarta: Pustaka Antara, 1975. 79 p.
Robinson R. Soeharto & Bangkitnya Kapitalisme Indonesia. Jakarta: Komunitas Bambu, 2012. 341 p.
Roosa J. Pretext for Mass Murder: The September 30th Movement and Suharto’s Coup d'?tat in Indonesia. Madison, Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Press, 2006. 344 r.
Selected Documents Relating to the September 30th Movement and Its Epilogue // Indonesia. 1966. April. R. 131-205.
Sudarmanto Y. B. Jejak-Jejak Pahlawan dari Sultan Agung hingga Syekh Yusuf. Jakarta: Penerbit Grasindo, 1996. 227 r.
Sumarwan A. Menyeberangi sungai air mata: kisah tragis tapol’65 dan upaya rekonsiliasi. Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 2007.
Teror Orde Baru: Penyelewengan Hukum dan Propaganda 1965-1981 / Julie Southwood, Patrick Flanagan, Usman Hamid. Jakarta: Komunitas Bambu, 2013. 368 p.