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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art.
Issues of Theory and Practice
. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 12. Part 3. P. 108-110.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Philosophical Sciences
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PROBLEM OF THINKING IN CLASSICAL AND NON-CLASSICAL THEORIES OF COGNITION

Men’shikova Anna Andreevna
National Research Tomsk State University


Abstract. The article is devoted to the analysis of the problem of thinking within the framework of classical and non-classical theories of cognition. The process of the genesis of the problem of thinking and its epistemological peculiarities is investigated. The author reveals the theoretical problematic of thinking in classical and non-classical theories of cognition. Relation of continuity of approaches to the problem of thinking is ascertained, which was not allowed in philosophy of science earlier. Specificity of the problem of thinking in the classical theory of cognition is connected with examination of the problem in the discourse of logical positivism in spite of multiplicity of approaches and qualification categories (including of linguistics) in the non-classical one.
Key words and phrases: классическая эпистемология, неклассическая эпистемология, теория познания, когнитивные науки, научный дискурс, лингвистика, картина мира, феномен мышления, classical epistemology, non-classical epistemology, theory of cognition, cognitive sciences, scientific discourse, linguistics, picture of the world, phenomenon of thinking
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