Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 11. Part 2. P. 196-199.
PROBLEM OF THE "SECOND NATURE" REPRESENTATION BY SOVIET ARTISTS - PARTICIPANTS OF TARGET CREATIVE ASSIGNMENTS IN 1930-1931
Shanyavskaya Aleksandra Andreevna
Saint Petersburg University
Abstract. The article considers the problem of the "second nature" representation in the works of Soviet artists, who took part in target creative assignments in 1930-1931. The author concludes that the masters were required to create works not just of illustrative nature, but of generalizing and agitation one. In conclusion an idea is substantiated that industrial landscapes under consideration are important not for their artistic virtues, but as one of the prerequisites of the 1930-1950s era style - socialist realism.
Key words and phrases: целевые творческие командировки, индустриальный пейзаж, социалистический реализм, советское изобразительное искусство, "вторая природа", target creative assignments, industrial landscape, socialist realism, Soviet fine art, "second nature"
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