Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 11. Part 1. P. 162-165.
COLORISTICS IN KARACHAY AND BALKARIAN DECORATIVE AND APPLIED ARTS
Tekeeva Zemira Khyisaevna
Karachay-Circassian State University named after U. D. Aliev
Abstract. The article examines the usage of colour in Karachay and Balkarian handicraft in the pre-revolutionary period. The study focuses on one of wool production types - patterned felt carpets manufacturing - where painted wool is used. The author describes different natural dyes, the dyeing process and the basic ornamental forms and concludes that with the penetration of aniline dyes and later on - industrial products in Karachay and Balkaria the production of patterned felt carpets gradually ceases and nowadays is hardly known.
Key words and phrases: народное искусство, шерсть, войлок, анилиновые красители, протрава, окрашивание, folk art, wool, felt, aniline dyes, mordant, dyeing
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