Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 1. P. 173-176.
PECULIARITIES OF OPPOSITIONAL MOVEMENT FORMATION IN THE RUSSIAN PROVINCE IN 1989-1991 (BY THE MATERIALS OF TAMBOV REGION)
Smoleev Aleksandr Anatol'evich
Tambov
Abstract. The article examines the process of the formation of oppositional movement in Tambov region at the final stage of perestroika. The main features of the regional opposition of those years are revealed. The conclusions are made that democratic movement in the region was distinguished by smallness and, unlike the Centre, its leaders were the representatives of intelligentsia at the local level, and not the members of the political elite. Despite the high level of activity, regional opposition in that period didn’t manage to achieve serious positions in local Councils and be competitive with the regional structures of the Communist Party.
Key words and phrases: оппозиция, Тамбовская область, движение "Демократическая Россия", общество "Мемориал", КПСС, демократическое движение, opposition, Tambov region, movement "Democratic Russia", association "Memorial", CPSU, democratic movement
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