Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2015. № 8. Part 1. P. 203-206.
PROBLEM OF MARI LANGUAGE VITALITY (SOCIOLINGUISTIC ASPECT)
Shabykov Vitalii Ivanovich, Kudryavtseva Raisiya Alekseevna
Mari Research Institute of Language, Literature and History named after V. M. Vasilyev
Mari State University
Abstract. This article is written by the material of a sociological survey in 2012 dedicated to the study of the language situation in the Republic of Mari El. For the first time the problem of the system study of Mari language vitality in the present and in the future is declared. The authors consider two groups of factors for its preservation and development: subjective, associated with the language reflection of the ethno-individual, and objective, related to the language policy and obligations of the state in the sphere of using Mari national language.
Key words and phrases: социолингвистика, Республика Марий Эл, марийский язык, витальность языка, факторы сохранения, sociolinguistics, The Republic of Mari El, Mari language, language vitality, factors of preservation
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