Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2015. № 12. Part 2. P. 32-35.
MAX SCHELER’S CRITICISM OF KANTIAN FORMALISM IN ETHICS
Alkhasov Alysh Alkhasovich
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Abstract. The article discusses M. Scheler’s criticism of formalism in I. Kant’s ethics. The development of a new theory of values on phenomenological basis unfolds against the background of the critical analysis of the premises, or, how Scheler himself calls them, myths or errors of I. Kant’s theoretical philosophy and formal ethics, which close the door to the doctrine of pure axiology. The criticism of formalism in ethics is a basis for developing axiological doctrine proper that discovers new understanding of the value and emotional world of a human being.
Key words and phrases: М. Шелер, И. Кант, этика, аксиология, ценности, материальная этика ценностей, эмоциональное априори, материальное априори, M. Scheler, I. Kant, ethics, axiology, values, material ethics of values, emotional a priori, material a priori
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