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ECONOMIC CRIME IN THE MIDDLE URAL REGION IN THE FIRST POST-WAR YEARS (1946-1948)
Mamyachenkov Vladimir Nikolaevich
Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin
Abstract. The article presents the results of investigating economic crime within a specific area - Sverdlovsk region. On the basis of archival data the paper presents a detailed picture of the criminogenity of post-war Soviet economy. The author analyzes the causes, regularities and dynamics of this complicated social phenomenon and concludes on the immediate connection of criminality with the living standards of the population and product shortage. The researcher believes that it’s useless to fight against this phenomenon under the mobilization model of economy and argues for the priority of economic methods to influence it.
Key words and phrases: война, товарный дефицит, карточная система, хищения, денежная реформа, злоупотребления, war, product shortage, rationing system, thefts, currency reform, abuses
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