Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2015. № 11. Part 3. P. 37-39.
ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE WORLD IN THE ETHICS OF STOICISM AND IN THE MORAL TEACHING OF SPINOZA
Gadzhikurbanov Aslan Gusaevich
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Abstract. In the article an attempt to rethink the idea of ??a fixed notion about stoic attitude towards the world as about the confrontation of moral subject with hostile reality is made. The author believes that this formed over many centuries image of the stoic has the features of moral rigor and world outlook extremism. The more careful reading of Stoic sources allows us to find another, optimistic and even festive attitude of the stoic towards the world. The same state of mind is detected in the ethical doctrine by Spinoza, which is close to Stoicism.
Key words and phrases: стоическая выдержка, духовная крепость, натурализм, лучший из миров, жизнь как праздник, stoical endurance, spiritual strength, naturalism, the best of the worlds, life as holiday
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