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SOURCE:	Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2014. № 4. Part 2. P. 135-137.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:	Historical Sciences and Archeology
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ENTREPRENEURSHIP OF PROVINCIAL NOBLEWOMEN IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE XIX - AT THE BEGINNING OF THE XX CENTURY (BY THE EXAMPLE OF KAZAN PROVINCE)

Mironova Elena Valer'evna
Sh. Mardzhani Institute of History of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan

Abstract. The epoch of "Great Reforms" resulted in cardinal changes in all the spheres of gentlefolk life. It also influenced the economic status of the women of provincial noble society. The article for the first time performs the analysis of the commercial activity of the noblewomen of Kazan province in the second half of the XIX - at the beginning of the XX century. Analyzing the motives and forms of business activity, the author testifies the extension of the economic self-reliance of the representatives of the upper class in the mentioned period.

Key words and phrases: Казанская губерния, вторая половина XIX - начало ХХ в, дворянство, дворянки, предпринимательство, торгово-промышленные предприятия, издательская деятельность, типографии, библиотеки, Kazan province, the second half of the XIX - beginning of the XX century

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