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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art.
Issues of Theory and Practice
. Tambov: Gramota, 2014. № 12. Part 2. P. 155-157.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Philosophical Sciences
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REFLECTIONS OF B. N. CHICHERIN ABOUT VARIANTS OF NATIONAL TURN OF MIND

Pyzhova Olesya Vladimirovna
Kursk State Medical University


Abstract. The article considers the reflections of the Russian historian, philosopher, and jurist of the XIX century B. N. Chicherin about the features and variants of national characters. He compares the distinctive Russian character with the originality of the European variants of national turn of mind through the lenses of still urgent ethno-dualism "Russia - Europe". The cultural origins of the concept "the Russian mind" are revealed, and the structural properties and functionality rather than the ontological property of this concept are highlighted reflecting not the individual qualities of some people but changing in history proportions of their correlation.
Key words and phrases: западничество, славянофильство, русский характер, национальный склад ума, образ России, Россия и Европа, Б. Н. Чичерин, westernization, Slavophilism, the Russian character, national turn of mind, Russia’s image, Europe and Russia, B. N. Chicherin
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References:
  1. Myakotin V. A. Iz istorii russkogo obshchestva. Etyudy i ocherki. SPb.: Izdanie L. F. Panteleeva, 1902. 396 s.
  2. Narezhnyi A. I. Istoricheskie osnovaniya liberalizma v Rossii (vzglyad B. N. Chicherina) // Rossiya v novoe vremya: obraz Rossii v dukhovnoi zhizni i intellektual'nykh iskaniyakh kontsa XIX - nachala XX v.: materialy rossiiskoi mezhvuzovskoi nauchnoi konferentsii (17-18 aprelya 1998 g.). M.: RGGU, 1998. S. 144-146.
  3. Neskol'ko sovremennykh voprosov B. Chicherina / izdanie K. Soldatenkova. M.: V tipografii V. Gracheva i komp., 1862. 268 s.
  4. Popravko E. A. Ustoichivye obrazy i predstavleniya russkoi mental'nosti v istoricheskikh kontseptsiyakh K. D. Kavelina i B. N. Chicherina // Rossiya v novoe vremya: obraz Rossii v dukhovnoi zhizni i intellektual'nykh iskaniyakh kontsa XIX - nachala XX v.: materialy rossiiskoi mezhvuzovskoi nauchnoi konferentsii (17-18 aprelya 1998 g.). M.: RGGU, 1998. S. 141-144.
  5. Chicherin B. N. Izbrannye trudy / podgotovka teksta, sostavlenie, vstup. stat'ya i kommentarii A. V. Polyakova. SPb.: Izd-vo Sankt-Peterburgskogo un-ta, 1997. 555 s.
  6. Chicherin B. N. O narodnom predstavitel'stve: sochinenie. M.: Tipografiya Gracheva i komp. u Prechistenskikh vorot D. Melyakovoi, 1866. 554 s.

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