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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art.
Issues of Theory and Practice
. Tambov: Gramota, 2013. № 4. Part 1. P. 40-42.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Study of Art
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QUESTIONS OF CLASSICAL ARCHITECTURAL ENSEMBLES COMPOSITION OF SQUARES IN TOWNS FORMED AS FORTRESSES (THE LAST THIRD OF THE XVIII TH – THE LAST THIRD OF THE XIX TH CENTURY)

Bondarenko Tat'yana Viktorovna
Altai State Technical University named after I. I. Polzunov


Abstract. The author analyzes the questions of the compositional construction of classical architectural ensembles in fortress towns, believes that prospective regular plans included the formation of the compositional-semantic core of a town center, which was a multi-functional square or a system of squares, and reveals the regular occurrence of the large-scale stone temple in the square that served as a dominant architectural and town planning ensemble of the central square and town in whole.
Key words and phrases: архитектурно-художественный облик города, архитектурный ансамбль площади, градостроительное развитие, культовые сооружения, сибирские города, крепость, площадь, architectural-artistic image of town, architectural ensemble of square, town planning developm
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References:
  1. Bondarenko T. V. Strukturnye osobennosti sobornykh ploshchadei sibirskikh gorodov (poslednyaya tret' XVIII – poslednyaya tret' XIX v.) // Istoricheskie, filosofskie, politicheskie i yuridicheskie nauki, kul'turologiya i iskusstvovedenie. Voprosy teorii i praktiki. Tambov: Gramota, 2013. № 1 (27). Ch. II. S. 46-49.
  2. Bondarenko T. V. Fenomen istoricheskoi i khudozhestvennoi tsennosti arkhitekturnogo ansamblya ploshchadi v strukture sibirskogo goroda // Istoricheskie, filosofskie, politicheskie i yuridicheskie nauki, kul'turologiya i iskusstvovedenie. Voprosy teorii i praktiki. Tambov: Gramota, 2012. № 12 (26). Ch. III. S. 25-38.
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  4. Obraztsovye proekty: razdelenie gorodskikh kvartalov na obyvatel'skie doma: al'bom / sost. L. E. Chernozubova // Arkhitekturnoe nasledstvo. 1963. № 15.
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  6. Tumanik A. G. Arkhitektura pravoslavnykh kafedral'nykh khramov Sibiri vtoroi poloviny XIX veka: uchebnoe posobie dlya vuzov. Novosibirsk: NGAKhA, 2003. 311 s.
  7. Tsentr khraneniya arkhivnogo fonda Altaiskogo kraya (TsKhAF AK). F. 50. Op. 13.

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