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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art.
Issues of Theory and Practice
. Tambov: Gramota, 2013. № 4. Part 1. P. 94-97.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Historical Sciences and Archeology
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SOCIAL RELATIONS EVOLUTION IN KAZAKHSTAN RESETTLEMENT VILLAGE AND AUL DURING NEW ECONOMIC POLICY PERIOD

Kozlov Aleksandr Petrovich
St. Petersburg State University of Service and Economics


Abstract. The author considers social relations evolution in Kazakhstan resettlement village and aul during the New Economic Policy period, and expresses an opinion that the agrarian transformations, undertaken by the soviet power in the Central European part of Russia, practically did not affect Kazakhstan, where the complex processes of the social differentiation of the peasantry, caused by Stolypin agrarian reform, continued. The "American" farming way of bourgeois evolution dominated in the resettlement village. As for the Kazakh aul the formation of the small-scale way of life was constrained by the traditional institutions, which created the most complex range of social relations within aul environment.
Key words and phrases: аул, переселенческая деревня, социальная структура, социальные отношения, традиционное хозяйство, aul, resettlement village, social structure, social relations, traditional economy
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