Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2013. № 3. Part 2. P. 37-40.
CZECHOSLOVAK LEGIONARIES AND CZECHOSLOVAK INTERNATIONALISTS IN CIVIL WAR IN RUSSIA
Valiakhmetov Al'bert Nailevich
Kazan’ (Volga Region) Federal University
Abstract. The author considers a unique historical phenomenon – "small civil war" – by the example of the confrontation between the Czechoslovak legionaries and internationalists in Russia during 1917-1920, and pays special attention to the reasons revelation of the conflict between them: some fought "for the liberation of people", the other – "for the liberation of the class". The struggle had different forms: agitation, disarmament and other violent acts. The parties also waged ideological struggle, accusing each other of bribery, financial dependence, etc. With the end of the Russian Civil War the confrontation was transferred to the territory of the Czechoslovak Republic, where it became a form of political struggle by "parliamentary means".
Key words and phrases: Чехословацкий легион в России, чехословацкие легионеры, чехословацкие интернационалисты, Гражданская война в России, "малая гражданская война", Czechoslovak legion in Russia, Czechoslovak legionaries, Czechoslovak internationalists, Civil War in Russia, "
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Bobrakov-Timoshkin A. Proekt "Chekhoslovakiya": konflikt ideologii v Pervoi Chekhoslovatskoi Respublike (1918-1938). M.: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie, 2008. 224 s.
Boitsy leninskoi gvardii: ocherki i dokumenty o geroicheskikh podvigakh kommunistov armii i flota. M., 1967. 508 s.
Garmiza V. V. Krushenie eserovskikh pravitel'stv. M.: Mysl', 1970. 294 s.
Girchenko V. Revolyutsionnaya deyatel'nost' inostrannykh internatsionalistov voennoplennykh v Vostochnoi Sibiri. Verkhneural'sk: Burgosizdat, 1933. 32 s.
Grazhdanskaya voina v SSSR: v 2-kh t. M.: Voenizdat, 1980. T. 1. Podavlenie vnutrennei kontrrevolyutsii. Sryv otkrytoi interventsii mezhdunarodnogo imperializma (oktyabr' 1917 g. – mart 1919 g.). 368 s.
Kaplitskii V. Mys Gornostai. Chekhoslovatskie legionery: novyi vzglyad. SPb.: Globus, 2012. 216 s.
Klevanskii A. Kh. Chekhoslovatskie internatsionalisty i prodannyi korpus. Chekhoslovatskie politicheskie organizatsii i voinskie formirovaniya v Rossii: 1914-1921 gg. M.: Nauka, 1965. 394 s.
Levkievskaya E. E. Zapadnaya Ukraina 1939 goda: kul'turnyi i yazykovoi konflikt // Zapadnaya Belorussiya i Zapadnaya Ukraina v 1939-1941 gg.: lyudi, sobytiya, dokumenty. SPb.: Aleteiya, 2011. S. 279-291.
Lelevich G. V dni Samarskoi uchredilki. B. m.: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel'stvo, 1921. 44 s.
Mazler V. Chekhoslovatskii korpus, soyuznaya interventsiya i Kolchak // Baikal. 1970. № 5. S. 141-149.
Medvedev E. I. Grazhdanskaya voina v Srednem Povolzh'e (1918-1919 gg.). Saratov: Izdatel'stvo Saratovskogo universiteta, 1974. 352 s.
Muna A. Kto takie chekhoslovaki. M.: Izdatel'stvo VTsIK Sovetov RSK i KD, 1918. 8 s.
Papoushek Ya. Chekhoslovaki i Sovety: kak proizoshlo stolknovenie chekhoslovatskikh legionov s Sovetami. Praga, 1928. 71 s.
Podvoiskii N. I. Pravda o chekhoslovakakh. M.: Izdatel'stvo VTsIK, 1918. 16 s.
Popov F. G. Za vlast' Sovetov. Razgrom samarskoi uchredilki. Kuibyshev: Kuibyshevskoe knizhnoe izdatel'stvo, 1959. 216 s.
Sofinov P. Chekhoslovatskii myatezh // Istoricheskii zhurnal. 1940. № 12. S. 47-61.
Tribitsov Yu. M. Vooruzhennoe vystuplenie Chekhoslovatskogo korpusa v Rossii v 1918 godu v otechestvennoi istoriografii // Istoriya "beloi" Sibiri. Kemerovo, 1999. S. 165-170.
Khabas R. K istorii bor'by s chekhoslovatskim myatezhom // Proletarskaya revolyutsiya. 1928. № 5. S. 56-65.
Shmeral' B. Chekhoslovaki i esery. M.: Glavpolitprosvet; GIZ, 1922. 22 s.
Shteidler F. Vystuplenie chekhoslovakov v Rossii 1918 goda // Vol'naya Sibir'. Praga, 1928. T. IV. S. 9-27.
Kliment J. Z?pisky legion??ovy: ze ?ivota a boj? na Rusi ve sv?tov? v?lce v letech 1914-1919. St?edokluky: Zden?k Susa, 2005. 160 s.
Kudela I. ?eskoslovensk? anabase v Rusku. S. a., 1928. 61 s.
Medek R. Mravn? v?znam anabase // ?eskoslovensk? anabase: projevy na slavnostn?m shrom??d?n?, po??dan?m Nez?vislou jednotou ?sl. legion??? na oslavu 10. v?ro?? anabase ?sl. vojska na Rusi, dne 25. kv?tna 1928 v N?rodn?m dom? na Kr?l. Vinohradech. Praha: Legie, 1928. S. 14-27.
Patejdl J. Sibi?sk? anabase: sedm? p?edn??ka cyklu "?eskoslovensk? Revoluce": proslovena 5. dubna 1923. Praha: Pam?tn?k Odboje, 1923. 61 s.
Richter K. Setk?n? dvou revoluc? // Historie a vojenstv?. 1990. № 1. S. 119-134.
?tejdler Fr. Na?e vystopen? v Rusku r. 1918. Praha: N?kladem "Pam?tn?ku odboje", 1923. 86 s.
Русский
