Abstract. The author substantiates an assumption that a man experiences the finiteness of his being as a fear, where the production of death is a public process, and pays attention to the fact that in the social production of death the latter is not only a physiological phenomenon to a man, but also the attitude of a man towards another man. Fear also fixes the consciousness of an individual at the physiology of death. Perceiving social attitude as a natural one and realizing the impossibility to remove it from life a man directs his activity not to the transformation of the inhuman conditions of existence, but to the compensation of fear.
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Key words and phrases: страх смерти, общественное производство смерти, смерть как общественное отношение, страх как регулятор человеческого поведения, компенсация страха, fear of death, social production of death, death as social attitude, fear as regulator of human behaviour,
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