Abstract. The article is devoted to the problem of the formation of Other in philosophy. The author analyzes the grounds of the problem origin of Other and the contexts of this problem formation in philosophy. The origin of the problem of Other is considered in relation to methodological changes in science: transition to the non-classical theory of cognition and the consolidation of the new methodology of social-classical sciences. Classical philosophy is considered by the author as the stage preceding the advent of the problem of Other. The conceptualization of the problem of Other in philosophy is associated with the problems of understanding, dialogue, communication, social action researched in various fields of social-classical knowledge.
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Key words and phrases: Другой, диалог, коммуникация, понимание, познание, субъект, интеракция, неклассическая теория познания, социальная герменевтика, Other, dialogue, communication, understanding, cognition, subject, interaction, non-classical theory of cognition, social herm
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