Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2012. № 7. Part 1. P. 15-17.
CHANGES IN ENGLAND CULT ARCHITECTURE UNDER NORMAN SACRAL ARCHITECTONIC SAMPLES INFLUENCE
Baboshina Ol'ga Nikolaevna
Moscow State Academic Art Institute named after V. I. Surikov
Abstract. The author considers the changes in the cult architecture of England under the influence of Norman sacral architectonic samples at the end of the XIth - the beginning of the XIIth century, mentions that the Normans used the achievements of Lombardy school Romanesque architecture in their constructions, so Norman architecture is often equated with Romanesque within England; and concludes that despite the apparent similarity to early Christian imperial buildings the whole architecture of the Norman period in England is unique, it did not simply imitate the samples of Normandy, but converted them in accordance with local traditions.
Key words and phrases: архитектура, Англия, норманны, средние века, нормандское завоевание, культовая архитектура, architecture, England, Normans, Middle Ages, Norman Conquest, cult architecture
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Vseobshchaya istoriya iskusstv: v 6-ti t. / pod red. B. V. Veimarna i Yu. D. Kolpinskogo. M.: Iskusstvo, 1960. T. 2. Ch. 1. 508 s.
Kidson P. Istoriya angliiskoi arkhitektury. M.: Tsentropoligraf, 2003. 382 c.
Toman R. Romanskoe iskusstvo. Kel'n: Konemann, 2001. 481 c.
Tyazhelov V. N. Malaya istoriya iskusstv: iskusstvo Srednikh vekov v Zapadnoi i Tsentral'noi Evrope. M.: Iskusstvo, 1981. 383 s.
Bayle M. L'architecture Normand au Moyne age. Caen, 2001. 448 p.
Blockley K. Canterbury Cathedral. Canterbury, 1997. 128 p.
Chibnall M. Anglo-Norman England 1066-1166. Oxford, 1986. 256 p.
Clapham A. W. English Romanesque Architecture after the Conquest. Oxford, 1964. 259 p.
Fernie E. The Architecture of the Anglo-Saxons. L., 1982. 192 p.
Gem R. The English Parish Church in the Eleventh and the Early Twelfth Centuries: a Great Rebuilding? Oxford, 1988. 218 p.
Grant L. M. Architectural Relationships between England and Normandy, 1100-1204. L., 1994. 195 p.
Little B. Architecture in Norman Britain. L., 1985. 191 p.