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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art.
Issues of Theory and Practice
. Tambov: Gramota, 2011. № 5. Part 3. P. 134-138.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Historical Sciences and Archeology
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CENSORIAL REFORM OF THE MIDDLE OF THE XIXTH CENTURY AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE STRUCTURE OF CENSORIAL INSTITUTIONS AND CORPS

Patrusheva Natal'ya Genrikhovna
Russian National Library in St. Petersburg


Abstract. The author shows the influence of the censorial reform of the middle of the XIXth century on the changes in censorial legislation and censorial institutions structure. Some legislative acts which initiated the transition from preliminary censorship to punitive one changed the departmental subordination of censorship and made corrections within censorial corps structure.
Key words and phrases: цензура, цензурное законодательство, цензурная реформа, цензор, цензурные учреждения, censorship, censorial legislation, censorial reform, censor, censorial institutions
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References:
  1. Vysochaishe utverzhdennoe polozhenie o Varshavskom tsenzurnom komitete: Imennoi ukaz, dannyi Pravitel'stvuyushchemu Senatu,№ 47451, 17 sentyabrya 1869 g. // Polnoe sobranie zakonov Rossiiskoi imperii (PSZRI). SPb.: Tip. II Otdeleniya Sobstvennoi Ego Imperatorskogo Velichestva Kantselyarii,1873.Sobranie II. T. XLIV.
  2. Gorbachev I. G., Pechnikov V. N. Institut tsenzury v Rossiiskom zakonodatel'stve XVI-XIX vekov: istoriko-pravovoe issledovanie. Kazan': Izd-vo Kazanskogo universiteta, 2004. 226 s.
  3. O vremennykh merakh otnositel'no periodicheskoi pechati: Vysochaishe utverzhdennoe polozhenie Komiteta ministrov № 1072, 27 avgusta 1882 g. // PSZRI. SPb.: Tip. II Otdeleniya Sobstvennoi Ego Imperatorskogo Velichestva Kantselyarii, 1886. Sobranie III.T. II.
  4. O dopolnenii i izmenenii nekotorykh iz deistvuyushchikh uzakonenii o pechati: Vysochaishe utverzhdennoe mnenie Gosudarstvennogo soveta № 50958,7 iyunya 1872 g.// Ibid. 1875. Sobranie II. T. XLVII.
  5. O novom shtate Tsenzurnogo upravleniya:Vysochaishe utverzhdennoe mnenie Gosudarstvennogo soveta№ 24342, 19 iyulya 1850 g.// Ibid.1852. Sobranie II. T. XXV.
  6. O peredache tsenzurnykh komitetov i otdel'nykh tsenzorov iz Ministerstva narodnogo prosveshcheniya v Ministerstvo vnutrennikh del: Imennoi ukaz, dannyi Senatu, № 39162, 14 yanvarya 1863 g.// Ibid. 1866. Sobranie II. T. XXXVIII.
  7. O poryadke sudoproizvodstva po delam pechati: Vysochaishe utverzhdennoe mnenie Gosudarstvennogo soveta№ 43978, 12 dekabrya 1866 g. // Ibid. 1868. Sobranie II. T. XLI.
  8. O preobrazovanii Glavnogo upravleniya tsenzury:Imennoi ukaz, dannyi Senatu, № 35339, 14 yanvarya 1860 g. // Ibid. 1862. Sobranie II. T. XXXV.
  9. O preobrazovanii tsenzurnogo upravleniya i uprazdnenii Kantselyarii ministra narodnogo prosveshcheniya: Imennoi ukaz, dannyi Senatu, № 38040, 10 marta 1862 g.// Ibid. 1865. Sobranie II. T. XXXVII.
  10. O shtatakh Glavnogo upravleniya namestnika kavkazskogo i administrativnykh uchrezhdenii Zakavkazskogo kraya: Vysochaishe utverzhdennoe mnenie Gosudarstvennogo soveta № 54010, 3 noyabrya 1874 g.// Ibid. 1876.Sobranie II. T. XLIX.
  11. Ob osvobozhdenii "Gubernskikh i Oblastnykh vedomostei" ot predvaritel'noi tsenzury i o vozlozhenii na vitse-gubernatorov tsenzirovaniya chastnykh periodicheskikh izdanii, vykhodyashchikh v svet v gubernskikh gorodakh, v kotorykh net tsenzurnykh uchrezhdenii: Vysochaishee povelenie, ob"yavlennoe ministrom vnutrennikh del, № 420, 30 sentyabrya 1881 g.// Ibid. 1885. Sobranie III. T. I.
  12. Ob uvelichenii chisla inspektorov tipografii, litografii i t.p. zavedenii v S.-Peterburge i Moskve: Vysochaishe utverzhdennoe mnenie Departamenta gosudarstvennoi ekonomii Gosudarstvennogo soveta № 1310, 11 yanvarya 1883 g.// Ibid. 1886.Sobranie III. T. III.
  13. Ob ustroistve v gorodakh Vil'ne, Kieve, Odesse i Rige nadzora za zavedeniyami, izgotovlyayushchimi proizvedeniya pechati, i za knizhnoyu torgovleyu: Vysochaishe utverzhdennoe mnenie Gosudarstvennogo soveta № 3461, 20 yanvarya 1886 g.// Ibid. 1888.Sobranie III. T. VI.
  14. Ob uchrezhdenii dolzhnosti inspektora tipografii pri petrokovskom gubernatore i o dopolnenii shtata Varshavskogo tsenzurnogo komiteta: Vysochaishe utverzhdennoe mnenie Gosudarstvennogo soveta № 17773, 22 noyabrya 1899 g. // Ibid. 1902. Sobranie III. T. XIX.
  15. Ob uchrezhdenii dolzhnosti mladshego inspektora dlya nadzora za tipografiyami i knizhnoyu torgovleyu v gorode Odesse: Vysochaishe utverzhdennoe mnenie Gosudarstvennogo soveta№ 22916, 5 maya 1903 g. // Ibid. 1905. Sobranie III. T. XXIII.
  16. Rossiiskii gosudarstvennyi istoricheskii arkhiv (RGIA). F. 772. Op. 1.
  17. Ibid. F. 776. Op. 21. Ch. 1-1897.
  18. Ibid. F. 1275. Op. 1.
  19. Rudakov V. E. Poslednie dni tsenzury v Ministerstve narodnogo prosveshcheniya (predsedatel' S.-Peterburgskogo tsenzurnogo komiteta V. A. Tsee) // Istoricheskii vestnik. 1911. № 8. S. 517-518; № 9. S. 982-987.
  20. Staferova E. L. Ministerstvo narodnogo prosveshcheniya i pechat' pri A. V. Golovnine (60-e gg. XIX v.) // Otechestvennaya istoriya. 1995. № 5. S. 60-72.
  21. Ustav o tsenzure: Vysochaishe utverzhdennyi. № 21388.9 iyulya 1804 g. // PSZRI. SPb.: Tip. II Otdeleniya Sobstvennoi Ego Imperatorskogo Velichestva Kantselyarii,1830. Sobranie I. T. XXVIII. §4.
  22. Chernukha V. G. Pravitel'stvennaya politika v otnoshenii pechati, 60-70-e gody XIX v. L.: Nauka, 1988. 208 s.

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