Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2011. № 5. Part 1. P. 112-117.
LIBRARY NETWORK DEVELOPMENT IN MIDDLE VOLGA PROVINCES IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE XIXTH - THE BEGINNING OF THE XXTH CENTURIES AND SOCIAL-CULTURAL NEEDS OF PEOPLE
Koshina Ol'ga Vladimirovna
Mordvinian State University named after N. P. Ogarev
Abstract. The author considers the factors of library network development in Middle Volga provinces in the second half of the XIXth - the beginning of the XXth centuries in the context of people's social-cultural needs and analyzes the dynamics of the increase of lower layers of people's demand for reading, the availability of libraries, the enlightening activity of zemstvos, peasant communities and other social structures, the ways of the distribution of literature and periodicals among lower layers of people, the censorial policy of educational department and Sacred Synod.
Key words and phrases: социокультурные запросы, библиотеки, земства, крестьянство, библиотекари, лубочная литература, книгоноши, цензура, периодика, церковно-приходские школы, народные чтения, social-cultural needs, libraries, zemstvos, peasantry, librarians, primitivistic literature, mobile library assistants, censorship, periodicals, church-parish schools, national readings
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