Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2011. № 4. Part 1. P. 49-54.
NORMATIVE-LEGAL BASE OF JUDICIAL REPRESSIONS WHILE IMPLEMENTING LIQUIDATING THE KULAKS AS A CLASS POLICY (THE FIRST HALF OF 1930)
Dobronozhenko Galina Fedorovna
Syktyvkar State University
Abstract. The article analyzes the problem of the normative-legal mechanism of judicial repressions in the village while implementing the policy of liquidating the kulaks as a class which practically escaped from historians' sight. The author considers the differences between applying the repressions for the social status kulak juridically and extrajudicial repressions and shows the changes which were included into the basic principles of criminal law aimed at the transformation of judicial policy into the most important weapon in the unfolded war of authorities against peasantry.
Key words and phrases: "ликвидация кулачества как класса", законодательство, регламентирующее нормативно-правовой механизм судебных репрессий, "классовый подход" в уголовном праве, "liquidating the kulaks as a class", legislation regulating normative-legal mechanism of judicial repressions, "class approach" in criminal law
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Byulleten' NKVD. 1930. № 5.
Viola L. OGPU, raskulachivanie i spetspereselentsy // Krest'yanovedenie: teoriya, istoriya, sovremennost': uchenye zapiski 1999 / pod red. V. Danilova, T. Shanina. M.: Intertsentr, 1999. S. 114-162.
Gordon L. A., Klopov E. V. Chto eto bylo?: razmyshleniya o predposylkakh togo, chto sluchilos' s nami v 30-40-e gody. M.: Politizdat, 1989. 319 s.
Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Vologodskoi oblasti (GAVO). F. 5. Op. 1.
Ibid. F.1757. Op. 2.
Dobronozhenko G. F. Kulak kak ob"ekt sotsial'noi politiki v 20-e - pervoi polovine 30-kh godov KhKh veka (na materialakh Evropeiskogo Severa Rossii). SPb.: Nauka, 2008. 732 s.
Dokumenty svidetel'stvuyut: iz istorii derevni nakanune i v khode sploshnoi kollektivizatsii (1927-1932 gg.) / pod red. V. P. Danilova, N. A. Ivnitskogo. M.: Politizdat, 1989. 526 s.
Iz istorii raskulachivaniya v Karelii: 1930-1931 gg.: dokumenty i materialy / nauch. red. N. A. Ivnitskii, V. G. Makurov. Petrozavodsk: Kareliya, 1991.
Maksudov S. Poteri naseleniya SSSR. Vermont, 1989. 296 s.
Natsional'nyi arkhiv Respubliki Komi (NARK). F. 1. Op. 2.
Ibid. F. 136. Op. 1.
Postolovskaya T. Ssylka i vysylka // Sovetskaya ugolovnaya repressiya / pod red. N. V. Krylenko. M., 1933. S. 89-110.
Rasskazov L. P. Karatel'nye organy v protsesse formirovaniya i funktsionirovaniya administrativno-komandnoi sistemy v Sovetskom gosudarstve (1917-1941). Ufa: UVSh MVD RF, 1994. 465 s.
Sobranie uzakonenii i rasporyazhenii raboche-krest'yanskogo pravitel'stva RSFSR (SU RSFSR). 1930. № 3. St. 26.
Ibid. № 16. St. 192.
Sotsialisticheskaya yustitsiya. 1930. № 1.
Stetsovskii Yu. Istoriya sovetskikh repressii: v 2-kh t. M.: Obshchestv. fond "Glasnost'", 1997. T. 1. 597 s.
Sudebnaya praktika: prilozhenie k zhurnalu "Sovetskaya yustitsiya". 1930. № 3.
Ibid. № 6.
Ibid. № 7.
Ibid. № 11.
Ibid. 1931. № 7.
Tragediya sovetskoi derevni: kollektivizatsiya i raskulachivanie (1927-1939): dokumenty i materialy: v 5-ti t. / pod red. V. Danilova, R. Manning, L. Violy. M.: ROSSPEN, 1999. T. 1. Mai 1927 - noyabr' 1929. 880 s.
Ibid. M.: ROSSPEN, 2000. T. 2. Noyabr' 1929 - dekabr' 1930. 927 s.
Ugolovnyi kodeks RSFSR: v redaktsii 1926 g. s izmeneniyami i dopolneniyami na 10 fevralya 1928 g. M.: Yurid. izd-vo NKYu SSSR, 1928.
Utevskii B. S. Ssylka s ispravitel'no-trudovymi rabotami. M.: Gos. izd-vo "Sovetskoe zakonodatel'stvo", 1934. 29 s.