Indirect object models in the language of Old Turkic runic monuments
Kamalova Shahnaz Novruz gızı
Saint Petersburg State University
Submitted: 09.09.2023
Abstract. The aim of our research is to identify the indirect object models that can be attributed to the original Turkic language features, using the language of the oldest written monuments that have survived to the present day as the material for analysis. We attempted to classify the discovered syntactic models, using the type of relationship between the components of the construction as the main criterion and their classifying grammatical meaning as a more specific criterion. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that during the study, we determined that the indirect object construction in the language of the Old Turkic runic script is expressed through various means: case forms of substantive parts of speech and verbal-nominal forms; through postpositions within word combinations; pronouns with substantive meaning; nominal phrases – izafet; substantive-adjective forms. As a result of the research, indirect object constructions have been identified and examples of their usage in the language of the Old Turkic runic script have been provided.
Key words and phrases: древнетюркские памятники, модели, конструкция, дополнение, косвенное дополнение, Old Turkic written monuments, models, construction, object, indirect object
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Avrutina A. S. Drevnetyurkskie runicheskie pamyatniki: sistema pis'ma i fonologicheskaya rekonstruktsiya. M.: Editorial URSS, 2011.
Baskakov N. A. Vvedenie v izuchenie tyurkskikh yazykov. M.: Vysshaya shkola, 1969.
Baskakov N. A. Istoriko-tipologicheskaya kharakteristika struktury tyurkskikh yazykov: slovosochetanie i predlozhenie. Izd-e 2-e, ster. M.: KomKniga, 2006.
Boduen de Kurtene I. A. Izbrannye trudy po obshchemu yazykoznaniyu: v 2-kh t. M., 1963. T. II.
Guzev V. G. Sistema imennykh form tyurkskogo glagola kak morfologicheskaya kategoriya (na materiale staroanatoliiskogo i turetskogo yazykov) // Turcologica. K semidesyatiletiyu akademika A. N. Kononova: sbornik. L.: Nauka. Leningradskoe otdelenie. 1976.
Guzev V. G. Teoreticheskaya grammatika turetskogo yazyka. SPb.: Izd-vo Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2015.
Dubrovina M. E. Kategoriya aspektual'nosti yazyka drevnetyurkskikh runicheskikh pamyatnikov // Ocherki po teoreticheskoi grammatike vostochnykh yazykov: sushchestvitel'noe i glagoly / pod red. V. G. Guzeva. SPb.: SPbGU, 2011.
Dubrovina M. E. Morfologiya yazyka drevnetyurkskikh runicheskikh nadpisei. Substantivnoe slovoizmenenie. Analiz obshchetyurkskikh tendentsii. SPb.: Lambert Academic Publishing, 2010.
Kononov A. N. Grammatika yazyka tyurkskikh runicheskikh pamyatnikov VII-IX vv. M. – L., 1980.
Mel'nikov G. P. Sintaksicheskii stroi tyurkskikh yazykov s pozitsii sistemnoi lingvistiki // Narody Azii i Afriki. 2003. № 6.
Sossyur F. de. Trudy po yazykoznaniyu. M., 1977.
Khabibullina L. G. Ob"ektnye otnosheniya v tyurkskikh yazykakh // Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Lingvistika i mezhkul'turnaya kommunikatsiya. 2016. № 3.
Khomskii N. Aspekty teorii sintaksisa. M.: Izd-vo Moskovskogo universiteta, 1972.
Khomskii N. Kartezianskaya lingvistika. Glava iz istorii ratsionalisticheskoi mysli. M.: URSS, 2018.
Cheremisina M. I. O teoreticheskikh voprosakh model'nogo opisaniya predlozhenii // Predlozhenie v yazykakh Sibiri: sb. nauch. tr. Novosibirsk: IIFiF SO AN SSSR, 1989.
Cheremisina M. I., Ozonova A. A., Tazranova A. R. Elementarnoe prostoe predlozhenie s glagol'nym skazuemym v tyurkskikh yazykakh Yuzhnoi Sibiri. Novosibirsk: Lyubava, 2008.
Shcherbak A. M. Vvedenie v sravnitel'noe izuchenie tyurkskikh yazykov. SPb.: Nauka, 1994.
Alyılmaz C. Orhun Yazıtlarının Bugünkü Durumu. Ankara: Kurmay yayınları, 2005.
Dallı H. Türkçede söz diziminin yapı birimleri. İstanbul: Papatya yay. Eğitim, 2018.
Ölmez M. Orhon-Uygur Hanlığı Dönemi Moğolustandaki Eski Türk Yazıtları (Metin-Çeviri-Sözlük). 3. Baskı. Ankara: BilgeSu Yayıncılık, 2015.
Tekin T. Orhon Türkçesi Grameri. İstanbul, 2003.
Tekin T. Tonyukuk yazıtı. 1. Baskı. Ankara: BilgeSu Yayıncılık, 2020.
Русский
