Clothing as Polyfunctional Element in M. A. Sholokhov’s Novel "And Quiet Flows the Don"
Plaksitskaya Nataliya Aleksandrovna, Kutafina Yulia Nikolaevna, Zaitseva Nadezhda Vladimirovna
Yelets State University named after I. A. Bunin
Submitted: 16.05.2022
Abstract. The aim of the research is to study the functions of clothing and its details in the artistic system of the novel "And Quiet Flows the Don" by M. A. Sholokhov. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the consideration of the costume as a multi-valued component of the artistic world in order to determine its meaning against the background of other types of the descriptive elements of a fiction text. The obtained results have proved that in a literary work, clothing as an element of the material world performs different functions: it shows characters as representatives of a certain ethnic group and the specifics of the Cossack ethnic culture as a whole; authentically characterizes the era helping M. A. Sholokhov to demonstrate historical events understanding; serves to create the heroes’ portraits; participates in the course of the story; its significant elements are found in the main plot and compositional nodes of the novel helping to reveal the characters’ psychological state.
Key words and phrases: М. А. Шолохов, функции одежды, национальный костюм, портретная деталь, полифункциональный элемент, M. A. Sholokhov, clothing functions, native costume, portrait detail, polyfunctional element
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