Etymological Analysis of English Phraseological Units That Emerged in the XX Century
Sheveleva Irina Alexandrovna, Yakimovich Irina Gennadievna, Mitina Olga Alexeevna
Bryansk State University named after Academician I. G. Petrovsky
Submitted: 29.03.2022
Abstract. The aim of the research is to identify the sources of the emergence of English phraseological units that owe their origin and formation to the XX century. The paper proposes a classification of phraseological units (hereinafter referred to as PE) from the viewpoint of the subject areas that served as the starting point for the formation of these units (socio-political sphere, military terminology, media and mass media industry, literature and art, sports). Scientific novelty of the research lies in distinguishing phraseological units depending on the "starting points" of their formation in the XX century and also in determining the linguistic sources of the specified phraseological units (their attribution to native English phraseological units, intra- or interlanguage borrowings). The research findings indicate that the leading factors in the emergence of phraseological units in the last century were socio-political and military events, as well as that the predominant part of the phraseological units formed belongs to the native English type.
Key words and phrases: фразеологические единицы, этимология фразеологических единиц, исконные фразеологизмы, межъязыковые заимствования, внутриязыковые заимствования, phraseological units, etymology of phraseological units, native phraseological units, interlanguage borrowings, intralanguage borrowings
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Alefirenko N. F., Semenenko N. N. Frazeologiya i paremiologiya: uch. posobie dlya bakalavrskogo urovnya. M.: Flinta, 2009.
Arutyunyan V. S. Ob osobennostyakh mentaliteta i natsional'nogo kharaktera etnosa skvoz' prizmu natsional'noi frazeologii // Izvestiya Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta MAMI. 2014. № 4 (22).
Belyaevskaya E. G. Kontseptual'naya struktura semantiki idiom i metody kontseptualizatsii v sfere frazeologii // Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo lingvisticheskogo universiteta. Seriya "Yazykoznanie". 2009. Vyp. 572.
D'yakova N. A. Teoreticheskie i metodologicheskie osnovy istoricheskogo izucheniya angliiskoi frazeologii // Kul'tura narodov Prichernomor'ya. 2006. № 76.
Zarinova A. N. Frazeologizmy angliiskogo yazyka ikh upotreblenie na rubezhe vekov. M., 2015.
Zerkina N. N. Mul'tikul'turalizm angliiskoi frazeologii. Russkie lingvokul'turologicheskie zaimstvovaniya // Problemy istorii, filologii, kul'tury. 2014. № 3 (45). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=22084189
Kunin A. V. Kurs frazeologii sovremennogo angliiskogo yazyka: uch. posobie dlya institutov i fak. in. yaz. Dubna: Feniks, 2005.
Pasechnik T. B. Istoriya naroda v istorii frazeologizma (na materiale angliiskogo yazyka) // Vestnik Rossiiskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Seriya "Teoriya yazyka. Semiotika. Semantika". 2017. № 3. URL: http://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/view/17024/ru_RU
Smit L. P. Frazeologiya angliiskogo yazyka / per. A. S. Ignat'eva; predisl. D. N. Shmeleva. M.: Uchpedgiz, 1959.
Judith S. Oxford Dictionary of Idioms. 2nd ed. N. Y.: Oxford University Press, 2004.
Русский
