Abstract. The article analyses techniques to create a comical situation in satirical stories by the Erzya writer N. Ishutkin. His literary works are for the first time introduced into scientific field of the Finno-Ugric literary criticism. The researcher focuses on the literary analysis, considers the problem of correlation, primacy of laughter and the comical, actualizes the study of national specificity of the comical. The conclusion is made that satire skills allowed N. Ishutkin to suggest an original approach to social and ethical problems.
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Key words and phrases: комическое, смеховой дискурс, сатирический рассказ, сатира, прием, персонаж, Н. Ишуткин, мордовская литература, the comical, risorial discourse, satirical story, satire, technique, personage, N. Ishutkin, Mordovian literature
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