PECULIARITIES OF PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS IN THE ARTISTIC SYSTEM OF L. N. TOLSTOY’S NOVELISM: PSYCHOLOGISM IN D. S. MEREZHKOVSKY’S INTERPRETATION
Skleinis Galina Al'fredovna
North-Eastern State University
Submitted: 26.04.2019
Abstract. The article analyses the peculiarities of psychologism in L. N. Tolstoy’s novelism. The suggested interpretation is based on D. S. Merezhkovsky’s observation: "With Tolstoy, we hear by means of vision". Actually, the paper provides solid arguments in favour of the theory that L. N. Tolstoy’s literary techniques contradict the famous conception of psychological analysis suggested by N. G. Chernyshevsky and called "dialectic of soul". Scientific originality of the study lies in the fact that the author introduces a new approach ("psychologism in D. S. Merezhkovsky’s interpretation") and provides numerous quotations justifying Merezhkovsky’s conception and showing the systematicity of Tolstoy’s novelism.
Key words and phrases: двуплановый диалог, "тайновидец плоти", системность и эволюция романного творчества Л. Н. Толстого, одухотворение плоти, реабилитация плоти, "субъектные призмы" разных персонажей, two-dimensional dialogue, reader of human nature, systematicity and evolution of L. N. Tolstoy’s novelism, spiritualization of body, rehabilitation of body, different personages’ "subjective prisms"
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