ETHNO-CULTURAL SPECIFICITY OF KINSHIP TERMS IN THE YAKUT EPOS-OLONKHO "ДЬУЛУРУЙАР НЬУРГУН БООТУР"
Afanas'eva Evdokiya Nikolaevna
M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University (Branch) in Mirny
Submitted: 24.11.2018
Abstract. By the material of the Yakut epos the author describes the functions of kinship terms. In an olonkho text, the terms perform nominative, grammatical, emotional-expressive, communicative, cognitive, representative and magic functions. The lexemes are used basically in their broad meaning and denote age categories and tabooed objects of the surrounding world. Some words participate in the formation of diminutives, polite forms of address and the plural form. Kinship vocabulary is considered as a source of ethno-cultural information. The paper describes the basic model of family hierarchy, identifies the specificity of relations between relatives and etiquette norms of communicative behaviour.
Key words and phrases: якутский язык, эпос, олонхо, термины родства, текст, функционирование, употребление, Yakut language, epos, olonkho, kinship terms, text, functioning, usage
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Burykin A. A. Sistema terminov rodstva yakutov v sinkhronnom, sravnitel'no-istoricheskom i areal'nom aspektakh // Algebra rodstva: rodstvo, sistemy rodstva, sistemy terminov rodstva / sost. i otv. red. V. A. Popov; RAN. SPb.: MAE RAN, 2000. Vyp. 5. S. 213-242.
Buryat-mongol'sko-russkii slovar': 25 000 slov / sost. K. M. Cheremisov; pod red. Ts. B. Tsydendambaeva. M.: Gos. izd-vo inostr. i nats. slovarei, 1951. 852 s.
Vereshchagina A. V. Transformatsiya instituta sem'i i demograficheskie protsessy v rossiiskom obshchestve: avtoref. diss.. d. sots. n. Rostov-na-Donu, 2009. 46 s.
Gurko T. A. Transformatsiya instituta roditel'stva v postsovetskoi Rossii: avtoref. diss.. d. sots. n. M., 2008. 48 s.
Drevnetyurkskii slovar' / red. V. M. Nadelyaev, D. M. Nasilov, E. R. Tenishev, A. M. Shcherbak; Institut yazykoznaniya AN SSSR. L.: Nauka, 1969. 715 s.
Kachinskaya I. B. Terminy rodstva i yazykovaya kartina mira: avtoref. diss. … k. filol. n. M., 2011. 24 s.
Oiunskii P. A. D'uluruiar N'urgun Bootur: olonkho / Institut gumanitarnykh issledovanii AN RS (Ya); podg. k pechati P. N. Dmitriev, S. P. Oiunskaya. Yakutsk: Sakhapoligrafizdat, 2003. 544 s.
Olikhova E. O. Etnokul'turnaya spetsifika terminov rodstva kak otrazhenie natsional'noi kartiny mira: na primere ponyatiya "priemnoi materi" v kitaiskoi kul'ture // Aktual'nye problemy sovremennoi nauki. 2012. № 3. S. 129-133.
Pekarskii E. K. Slovar' yakutskogo yazyka: v 3-kh t. Izd-e 2-e. M.: AN SSSR, 1958. T. 1. 1280 stb.
Pekarskii E. K. Slovar' yakutskogo yazyka: v 3-kh t. Izd-e 2-e. M.: AN SSSR, 1959. T. 3. 2509-3858 stb.
Pyagai N. V. Etnokul'turnaya spetsifika znachenii i upotrebleniya russkikh terminov rodstva v vospriyatii koreitsev: avtoref. diss. … k. filol. n. M., 2007. 25 s.
Rassadin V. I. Ocherki po istoricheskoi fonetike buryatskogo yazyka. M.: Nauka, 1982. 199 s.
Sevortyan E. V. Etimologicheskii slovar' tyurkskikh yazykov. Obshchetyurkskie i mezhtyurkskie osnovy na glasnye. M.: Nauka, 1974. 768 s.
Tolstaya C. M. Kategoriya rodstva v etnolingvisticheskoi perspektive // Kategoriya rodstva v yazyke i kul'ture / otv. red. S. M. Tolstaya. M.: Indrik, 2009. S. 7-22.
Trubachev O. N. Istoriya slavyanskikh terminov rodstva i nekotorykh drevneishikh terminov obshchestvennogo stroya. M.: AN SSSR, 1959. 212 s.
Fedorova E. P. Terminy rodstva i svoistva v yakutskom yazyke: avtoref. diss. … k. filol. n. Yakutsk, 2012. 24 s.