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SOURCE:    Philology. Theory & Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2019. № 6. P. 294-299.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Philological Sciences
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https://doi.org/10.30853/filnauki.2019.6.62

PECULIARITIES OF PREDICATIVE ADJECTIVE SEMANTICS IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE

Bobkova Ol’ga Igorevna
Lomonosov Moscow State University


Submitted: 14.12.2018
Abstract. The article deals with the semantics of long and short predicative adjectives used to assign a constant characteristic to a subject. It is suggested that there are two main semantic differences between them. Long adjectives tend to describe specific, definite subjects and can convey the information that a subject has not one, but a whole set of features. Short adjectives are more often used to characterize indefinite subjects by property and they mainly attribute only one feature to a subject.
Key words and phrases: русский язык, полные и краткие прилагательные, семантика синтаксиса, синтаксическая синонимия, предикативность, Russian language, long and short adjectives, semantics of syntax, syntactic synonymy, predicativity
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