MEANS TO EXPRESS NEGATION IN THE BASHKIR, RUSSIAN AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES (BY THE MATERIAL OF Z. BIISHEVA‘S STORY "THE STORY OF MASTER AND APPRENTICE" AND ITS RUSSIAN AND ENGLISH TRANSLATIONS)
Abdullina Gul'fira Rifovna, Khisamova Dinara Damirovna, Safina Ramilya Il'darovna
Bashkir State University
Submitted: 15.03.2019
Abstract. Negation is an inherent feature of language and a universal linguistic category. The studies in this sphere are very important and relevant because the incorrect use of negation in the communicative process can influence the semantics of the whole sentence. The article considers the essence of linguistic negation, identifies the means to express it in the language and provides comparative analysis of linguistic means expressing negation in the Bashkir, Russian and English languages. By the material of literary translation the authors examine the peculiarities of this linguistic category functioning.
Key words and phrases: категория отрицания, средства выражения отрицания, морфологическое средство выражения отрицания, лексическое средство выражения отрицания, синтаксический способ, эксплицитный и имплицитный способы выражения отрицания, category of negation, means to express negation, morphological means to express negation, lexical means to express negation, syntactical means, explicit and implicit means to express negation
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Русский
