ETYMOLOGY OF BORROWINGS IN THE MODERN ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Kuritskaya Elena Vladimirovna
Branch of the Military Educational Scientific Centre of the Navy "N. G. Kuznetsov Naval Academy" in Kaliningrad
Submitted: 22.01.2019
Abstract. The article examines the etymology of borrowings in the modern English language. The study aims to investigate borrowed words, to examine their etymology and semantics and to classify them considering their source and the main historical events having occurred in England. Systematization of borrowings has allowed the author to conclude that words were borrowed from many languages of Europe, Asia, Africa, North America and Australia. The originality of the study lies in the fact that borrowed words are classified considering their source, etymology, semantics and the main historical events, which influenced considerably the formation of the English language.
Key words and phrases: заимствование, английский язык, словарный состав, происхождение, англосаксонский язык, древнескандинавский язык, французский язык, латинский язык, borrowing, English language, word stock, origin, Anglo-Saxon language, Old Scandinavian language, French language, Latin language
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