SOCIOLINGUISTIC ASPECTS OF "CENTRAL" AND "PERIPHERAL" TYPES OF LANGUAGES DEVELOPMENT IN THE CRIMEAN ETHNO-LINGUAL CONTACT AREA
Mazinov Akhtem Seit-Ametovich
Crimean Engineering and Pedagogical University
Submitted: 03.11.2018
Abstract. The article describes the ways and paces of languages development as "central" and "peripheral" ones. For a more precise definition of the considered aspect, it is also proposed to use the terms "imperial" and "provincial" types of development. To assess the communicative effectiveness of the language, and to identify the scope and levels of its application, the author suggests using the communicative-functional criterion of the language complexity. The languages of "central" and "peripheral" types developed in different directions and at different paces, interacted and changed each other. In the Crimean ethno-lingual contact area, the unification of the dialects and parlances of five autochthonous languages took place.
Key words and phrases: языки "центральные", языки "периферийные", коммуникативно-функциональный критерий, этноязыковые контактные зоны, темпы языкового развития, языки Крыма, "central" languages, "peripheral" languages, communicative and functional criterion, ethno-lingual contact areas, paces of language development, Crimea languages
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