LEXICAL-SEMANTIC AND STYLISTIC DOMINANTS OF WISHES IN THE SPEECH GENRE OF "CONGRATULATION" IN THE RUSSIAN AND CHINESE LANGUAGES
Qin Panpan
Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University
Submitted: 01.02.2018
Abstract. The article defines the status of the speech genre "congratulation". Stylistic, phraseological and lexical-semantic dominants of wishes are considered in Russian in comparison with Chinese. Basing on the analysis of business letters published on the websites of companies and in the media, typical lexical groups are distinguished: health, happiness, success in work, peace and harmony, light and warmth. These dominants reflect the common values of peoples. Also, the work describes the stylistic heterogeneity and stereotypes, typical of the internal culture, that are unique in each of the characterized languages.
Key words and phrases: речевой жанр, деловое письмо, поздравление, лексико-семантические доминанты, пожелание, сопоставительный аспект, speech genre, business letter, congratulation, lexical-semantic dominants, wish, comparative aspect
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