PAROEMIOLOGICAL UNITS WITH THE COMPONENT-PHYTONYM IN RUSSIAN, ENGLISH AND GERMAN LANGUAGES
Yusupova Liya Gayazovna, Kuz'mina Ol'ga Dmitrievna, Kuznetsova Il'vira Ildusovna
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Submitted: 29.01.2018
Abstract. The article presents the results of a comparative study of Russian, English and German paroemiological units containing the names of different types of plants. The quantitative analysis indicated that components with a more generalized meaning, such as "tree" and "forest", are the most frequent in the three languages. The semantic analysis has shown that some components-phytonyms have the same meaning in Russian, English and German paroemias, but there are differences in using phytonyms in the analogous proverbs and sayings in different languages.
Key words and phrases: всемирное культурное наследие, культура, язык, лингвистика, лингвокультурология, фразеология, пословица, поговорка, фитоним, антропология, этнология, world cultural heritage, culture, language, linguistics, linguo-culturology, phraseology, proverb, saying, phytonym, anthropology, ethnology
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