STRUCTURAL PECULIARITIES OF VERBS OF BEHAVIOUR IN THE RUSSIAN, TATAR AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES
Aidarova Alsu Mirzayanovna, Lebedev Eduard Evgen'evich
Naberezhnye Chelny Institute (Branch) of Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Chuvash State Institute of Humanities
Abstract. Verbs occupy a central place among the large arsenal of language tools that represent human behaviour. The article presents the results of the analysis of the structural features of verbs of behaviour in three languages (Russian, Tatar and English). The study of the semantics of verbs of behavior is impossible without resorting to their structural organization. The authors conclude that the verbs of behaviour in Russian, Tatar and English are not uniform: they include both simple and compound verbal units in the presence of the general invariant seme "to behave".
Key words and phrases: глагол поведения, структура глагола, семантика глагола, словообразовательное значение суффикса, синтетический глагол, аналитический глагол, вспомогательный глагол, фразовый глагол, verb of behaviour, verb structure, verb semantics, derivational meaning of suffix, synthetic verb, analytical verb, auxiliary verb, phrasal verb
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Aidarova A. M. Yazykovye sredstva nominatsii povedeniya cheloveka v sovremennykh issledovaniyakh (na materiale russkogo, angliiskogo i tatarskogo yazykov) // Filologicheskie nauki. Voprosy teorii i praktiki. 2015. № 6 (48): v 2-kh ch. Ch. 2. C. 13-15.
Aminova A. A. Vnutriglagol'naya derivatsiya v russkom i tatarskom yazykakh (sopostavitel'nyi aspekt): diss. … d. filol. n. v forme nauchnogo doklada. M., 1995. 70 c.
Vil'danova E. M., Gilyazeva E. N. K voprosu izucheniya semantiki slovoobrazovatel'nykh znachenii suffiksov prilagatel'nykh angliiskogo i turetskogo yazykov // Filologicheskie nauki. Voprosy teorii i praktiki. 2015. № 11 (53): v 3-kh ch. Ch. 2. C. 39-42.
Ganiev F. A. Obrazovanie slozhnykh slov v tatarskom yazyke. M.: Nauka, 1982. 150 s.
Efremova T. F. Tolkovyi slovar' slovoobrazovatel'nykh edinits russkogo yazyka: ok. 1900 slovoobrazovatel'nykh edinits. M.: AST; Astrel', 2005. 636 s.
Ulukhanov I. O sootnoshenii sinonimichnykh slovoobrazovatel'nykh morfem: na materiale glagol'nykh suffiksov // Studia Rossica Posnaniensia. 1974. T. 6. S. 55-84.
Fatkhutdinova V. G., Krasil'nikova L. V. Slovoobrazovatel'naya semantika glagolov povedeniya v russkom yazyke // Filologiya i kul'tura (Philology and Culture). 2016. № 1 (43). S. 133-139.
Yuldashev A. A. Analiticheskie formy glagola v tyurkskikh yazykakh. M.: Nauka, 1965. 276 s.
English Oxford Living Dictionaries [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/ (data obrashcheniya: 10.01.2018).
Thim S. Phrasal Verbs: The English Verb-Particle Construction and Its History. Berlin - N. Y.: De Gruyter Mouton, 2012. 302 p.