GENRE AND ARTISTIC ORIGINALITY OF D. S. MEREZHKOVSKY’S ESSAY "CALDERON"
Murtuzalieva Ekaterina Abdulmedzhidovna
Dagestan State University
Abstract. The article analyzes genre and typological originality, structure and artistic peculiarities of D. S. Merezhkovsky’s essay "Calde-ron", which still has not captured researchers’ attention. The author identifies its genre as a critical prose essay though the paper indicates Merezhkovsky’s interest for literary studies. The article establishes level of objectiveness/subjectiveness of the literary critic’s arguments, identifies the means used to create Calderon image, and discovers the elements of early symbolism and their influence on Merezhkovsky’s philological thinking.
Key words and phrases: Д. С. Мережковский, П. Кальдерон, "Вечные спутники", жанрово-типологическое своеобразие, символизм, позитивизм, D. S. Merezhkovsky, P. Calderon, "The Eternal Companions", genre and typological originality, symbolism, positivism
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