THE SEMANTIC-SYNTACTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SENTENCES OF SCIENTIFIC STYLE (BY THE EXAMPLE OF CONSTRUCTION-ECONOMIC TEXTS)
Volokhova Vera Vasil'evna, Bessonova Elena Vladimirovna, Zubkova Yana Vladimirovna
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering
Abstract. The article deals with such concepts as scientific style, semantic perspective, and semantic cases. The syntactic and cognitive analysis of the constructions of this style has been carried out. As a result of the analysis the semantic and syntactic peculiarities of the scientific style have been singled out. The authors substantiate the proposition that the syntactic peculiarity of construction and economic texts is in the use of passive constructions, from the semantic perspective these structures interpret the event with a semantic predicate as a process.
Key words and phrases: научный стиль, семантическая перспектива, семантические предикаты, фреймовая структура, предикат действия, процесса, состояния, scientific style, semantic perspective, semantic predicates, frame structure, predicate of action, process, state
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