POETICS OF THE RUSSIAN HAGIOGRAPHY: THE TOPOS OF HOLIES’ ORIGIN IN THE LIVES OF SAINTS
Ryzhova Elena Aleksandrovna
Syktyvkar State University named after Pitirim Sorokin
Abstract. The article is devoted to the consideration of the artistic specificity of the topos of the origin of the saint in the Russian hagiography by the material of the lives of saints, while the main attention is paid to a special phenomenon in the Russian literary practice - the lives of saints "without biography". As a result of the study, the conclusion is drawn for the first time about the transformation of the traditional to hagiography topos of the origin of the saint and his transformation into a symbolic-biblical explanation of the "heavenly" path of the ascetic. The analysis shows that the corpus of hagiographical and hymnographic texts about the saint Iakov Borovichskii of the 16th and 17th centuries was significant in the formation of a new topos of the origin of the saint in such lives.
Key words and phrases: русская агиография, поэтика, топика, жития праведников, Иаков Боровичский, Епифаний Славинецкий, русское барокко, Библия, древнерусская литература, the Russian hagiography, poetics, topic, lives of saints, Iakov Borovichskii, Epifany Slavinetsky, the Russian baroque, Bible, the Old Russian literature
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