INFLECTIONAL AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTIC OF GRAMMATICAL CLASSES IN TABASARAN AND CATEGORIES OF GENDER IN RUSSIAN
Safaraliev Nizami Esedullaevich, Zagirov Velibek Mirzabekovich
Dagestan Scientific Research Institute of Pedagogy named after A. A. Takho-Godi, Makhachkala
Abstract. The article is an attempt to characterize the inflectional and structural features of the grammatical class, one of the leading categories of the languages of the Lezgin group, in comparison with gender in the Russian language. The class category, functioning in the sphere of formal morphology as a category of the compliant parts of speech, is the simplest in the Tabasaran language and undergoes the process of gradual decay, while in the Russian language, as in other Slavic languages, three-gender system is preserved and complicated.
Key words and phrases: категория грамматического класса, родовая классификация, табасаранский язык, класс человека, класс вещи, именная классификация, category of grammatical class, gender classification, the Tabasaran language, class of person, class of thing, nominal classification
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Voprosy kategorii grammaticheskikh klassov v iberiisko-kavkazskikh yazykakh: Sed'maya regional'naya nauchnaya sessiya po istoriko-sravnitel'nomu izucheniyu iberiisko-kavkazskikh yazykov (16-18 noyabrya 1977 goda): tezisy dokladov. Sukhumi: Abkhazskii institut yazyka, literatury i istorii im. D. I. Gulia AN Gruzinskoi SSR; Sukhumskii gosudarstvennyi pedagogicheskii institut im. A. M. Gor'kogo, 1977. 72 s.
Zhirkov L. I. Tabasaranskii yazyk. M. - L., 1948. 164 s.
Zagirov V. M. K spetsifike kategorii grammaticheskikh klassov tabasaranskogo yazyka // Voprosy kategorii grammaticheskikh klassov v iberiisko-kavkazskikh yazykakh: Sed'maya regional'naya nauchnaya sessiya po istoriko-sravnitel'nomu izucheniyu iberiisko-kavkazskikh yazykov (16-18 noyabrya 1977 goda): tezisy dokladov. Sukhumi: Abkhazskii institut yazyka, literatury i istorii im. D. I. Gulia AN Gruzinskoi SSR; Sukhumskii gosudarstvennyi pedagogicheskii institut im. A. M. Gor'kogo, 1977. C. 55-56.
Zagirov V. M. Kategoriya klassa i razvitie leksicheskoi sistemy lezginskikh yazykov // Voprosy morfologii russkogo i dagestanskikh yazykov: mezhvuzovskii nauchno-tematicheskii sbornik. Makhachkala: Dag. un-t, 1988. S. 118-122.
Kurbanov K. K. Grammaticheskie klassy slov tabasaranskogo yazyka. Makhachkala: Izd-vo DGU, 1995. 230 s.
Magometov A. A. Tabasaranskii yazyk. Tbilisi: Metsniereba, 1965. 398 s.
Chikobava A. S. Grammaticheskie klassy v istorii kartvel'skikh yazykov i etimologiya klassnykh pokazatelei // Voprosy kategorii grammaticheskikh klassov v iberiisko-kavkazskikh yazykakh: Sed'maya regional'naya nauchnaya sessiya po istoriko-sravnitel'nomu izucheniyu iberiisko-kavkazskikh yazykov (16-18 noyabrya 1977 goda): tezisy dokladov. Sukhumi: Abkhazskii institut yazyka, literatury i istorii im. D. I. Gulia AN Gruzinskoi SSR; Sukhumskii gosudarstvennyi pedagogicheskii institut im. A. M. Gor'kogo, 1977. S. 3-7.
Shalbuzov K. T. Kategoriya grammaticheskikh klassov v tabasaranskom yazyke // Uchenye zapiski Instituta istorii, yazyka i literatury im. G. Tsadasy Dagestanskogo filiala AN SSSR. Makhachkala, 1964. Vyp. KhII. S. 46-60.
Русский
