L. N. TOLSTOY AND HIS SPIRITUAL SEARCH IN THE EVALUATION OF THE RUSSIAN RELIGIOUS-PHILOSOPHICAL CRITICISM (I. A. ILYIN, S. N. BULGAKOV)
Vasendin Sergei Sergeevich
Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M. V. Lomonosov (Branch) in Severodvinsk
Abstract. The article deals with the point of view of two representatives of the Russian religious-philosophical thought of the first third of the twentieth century - I. A. Ilyin and S. N. Bulgakov - on L. Tolstoy’s spiritual heritage. It is found that, despite the differences in reasoning, in the nature of the emotional perception of the writer’s creativity, both authors reveal surprising similarities underlying the motives of their evaluation. The singularity of their position is seen in an effort to remove the halo of sacredness from the image of the Russian writer and in such a way to change the prevailing ideas about the role of "the literary genius" in the global worldview.
Key words and phrases: русская литература, Л. Н. Толстой, И. А. Ильин, С. Н. Булгаков, духовные искания, непротивление злу, the Russian literature, L. N. Tolstoy, I. A. Ilyin, S. N. Bulgakov, spiritual search, non-resistance to evil
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Bulgakov S. N. O religii L. Tolstogo. M.: Put', 1912. 248 s.
Demidova E. V. Ideya nenasiliya v russkoi obshchestvenno-filosofskoi mysli pervoi treti KhKh veka: kniga I. A. Il'ina "O soprotivlenii zlu siloi" i polemika vokrug nee. M.: In-t filosofii RAN, 1996. 20 s.
Dolgii A. G. Antropologicheskii smysl polemiki o prirode dobra i zla v russkoi dukhovno-filosofskoi traditsii (L. N. Tolstoi, I. A. Il'in, N. O. Losskii). SPb.: Izd-vo RGPU im. A. I. Gertsena, 2009. 153 s.
Il'in I. A. O soprotivlenii zlu siloi. Osnovy khristianskoi kul'tury [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://www.litres.ru/ ivan-ilin/o-soprotivlenii-zlu-silou (data obrashcheniya: 14.02.2017).
Meleshko E. D. Filosofiya neprotivleniya L. N. Tolstogo: sistematicheskoe uchenie i dukhovnyi opyt. M.: IF RAN, 1999. 378 s.
Nikolaev N. I. Russkaya literaturnaya travestiya. Vtoraya polovina XVIII - pervaya polovina XIX veka: uchebnoe posobie dlya spets. kursa. Arkhangel'sk, 2000. 119 s.
Nikolaev N. I., Vasendin S. S. V. I. Lenin o L. N. Tolstom (k voprosu ob evolyutsii vzglyadov i otsenok) // Sovremennaya filologiya: teoriya i praktika. M.: Institut strategicheskikh issledovanii, 2015. S. 89-93.
Tolstoi L. N.: pro et contra / sost., vstup. st., komment. i bibliogr. K. G. Isupova. SPb.: RKhGI, 2000. 984 s.
Fin'ko M. V. Religiozno-filosofskaya kontseptsiya russkoi kul'tury: na materiale rabot I. A. Il'ina: diss. … d. filos. n. M., 2004. 303 s.
Tsvyk V. A. Problema bor'by so zlom v filosofii I. A. Il'ina. M.: Izd-vo Moskovskogo un-ta, 1997. 110 s.