BULGARIAN CONDITIONAL-CAUSATIVE CONJUNCTION "ЩОМ" AND ITS RUSSIAN EQUIVALENTS
Mosinets Anastasiya Gennad'evna
Saint Petersburg University
Abstract. The article by the material of the Bulgarian-Russian Parallel Corpus examines the basic usage contexts of the Bulgarian conditional-causative conjunction "щом" and provides its Russian equivalents. The author identifies the similarities and differences in the functions and semantic interpretation of the Bulgarian conjunction "щом" and Russian conjunctions " раз" and "если" and establishes the conditions which allow the latter to serve as the translation equivalent of the Bulgarian conjunction. The paper shows that in the iterative constructions the conjunction ‘если’ comes out as the equivalent of the Bulgarian conjunction.
Key words and phrases: болгарский язык, русский язык, условные предложения, союз щом, союз раз, союз если, the Bulgarian language, the Russian language, conditional sentences, conjunction щом, conjunction раз, conjunction если
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Gramatika na s'vremenniya b'lgarski knizhoven ezik: v 3-kh t. Sofiya: Izdatelstvo na B'lgarskata akademiya na naukite, 1983. T. 3: Sintaksis. 466 c.
Zakharevich E. A., Krylova G. V. Sintaksis bolgarskogo yazyka: slozhnye predlozheniya. L.: LGU, 1978. 100 c.
Ivanova E. Yu., Gradinarova A. A. Sintaksicheskaya sistema bolgarskogo yazyka na fone russkogo. M.: Yazyki slavyanskikh kul'tur, 2015. 627 s.
Iordanskaya L. N. Semantika russkogo soyuza raz (v sravnenii s nekotorymi drugimi russkimi soyuzami) // Russian Linguistics. 1988. Vol. 12. № 3. S. 239-267.
Korpus parallel'nykh russkikh i bolgarskikh tekstov [Elektronnyi resurs] // Velikot'rnovski universitet "Sv. sv. Kiril i Metodii". URL: http://rbcorpus.com/index_rus.php (data obrashcheniya: 01.12.2016).
Kustova G. I. Sintaksis sovremennogo russkogo yazyka: kurs lektsii. M.: FLINTA, 2013. 294 s.
Nedev I. Sintaksis na s'vremenniya b'lgarski knizhoven ezik. Sofiya, 1992. 348 c.
Pekelis O. E. Illokutivnoe upotreblenie soyuzov [Elektronnyi resurs]: materialy dlya proekta korpusnogo opisaniya russkoi grammatiki. URL: http://rusgram.ru/Illokutivnoe_upotreblenie_soyuzov (data obrashcheniya: 05.12.2016).
Pekelis O. E. Prichinnye pridatochnye [Elektronnyi resurs]: materialy dlya proekta korpusnogo opisaniya russkoi grammatiki. URL: http://rusgram.ru/Prichinnye_pridatochnye (data obrashcheniya: 10.12.2016).
Russkaya grammatika: v 2-kh t. / gl. red. N. Yu. Shvedova. M.: Nauka, 1980. T. 2: Sintaksis. 709 c.
Sannikov V. Z. Russkii sintaksis v semantiko-pragmaticheskom prostranstve. M.: Yazyki slavyanskikh kul'tur, 2008. 624 s.
Teremova R. M. Opyt funktsional'nogo opisaniya prichinnykh konstruktsii: ucheb. posobie k spetskursu. L.: Izd-vo LGPI im. A. I. Gertsena, 1985. 70 s.
Uryson E. V. Opyt opisaniya semantiki soyuzov: lingvisticheskie dannye o deyatel'nosti soznaniya. M.: Yazyki slavyanskikh kul'tur, 2011. 336 s.
Khrakovskii V. S. Teoreticheskii analiz uslovnykh konstruktsii (semantika, ischislenie, tipologiya) // Tipologiya uslovnykh konstruktsii. SPb.: Nauka, 1998. S. 7-96.
Русский
