FORMS OF THE KABARDIAN-CIRCASSIAN LANGUAGE EXISTENCE UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF DIASPORA (HISTORY, MODERNITY AND PROSPECTS)
Abazova Marita Mukhamedovna
Institute of Humanitarian Researches - Branch of the Federal Scientific Center "Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences"
Abstract. The article is devoted to studying the forms of the Kabardian-Circassian language existence under the conditions of diaspora. The author shows that under the influence of exogenous and endogenous factors the speech of the Circassian diaspora abroad has undergone cardinal transformations during its almost sesquicentennial history. The paper identifies the modern forms of the Kabardian-Circassian language existence in diaspora and concludes that nowadays the Kabardian-Circassian language in diaspora functions as an areal language preserving the basic features of a source-language.
Key words and phrases: черкесы, диаспора, кабардино-черкесский язык, культурная идентичность, черкесская диаспора, ареальный язык, территориальный диалект, the Circassians, diaspora, the Kabardian-Circassian language, cultural identity, the Circassian diaspora, areal language, territorial dialect
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