FOLKLORIC AND ETHNOGRAPHIC SOURCES TO DESCRIBE THE FOLK RITUAL "KAPUSTKI" IN THE NOVEL BY P. I. MELNIKOV- PECHERSKY "ON THE HILLS"
Kurochkina Anna Anatol'evna
N. I. Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod
Abstract. The article describes the results of studying folkloric and ethnographic sources to describe the folk ritual "kapustki" in the novel by P. I. Melnikov-Pechersky "On the Hills". The author analyzes how the mentioned ritual’s image formed and developed in the popular ethnographic literature of the XIX century. The paper argues that rite’s description in the novel is ethnographically unreliable and lacks regional colouring. The researcher shows how the choice and interpretation of ethnographic realia were determined by A. Pechersky’s artistic and compositional purposes.
Key words and phrases: П. И. Мельников-Печерский, роман "На горах", фольклор в литературе, народный календарь, народные обряды, народная песня, художественный этнографизм, P. I. Melnikov-Pechersky, novel "On the Hills", folklore in literature, folk calendar, folk rites, folk song, artistic ethnographism
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Avdeeva E. A. Zapiski i zamechaniya o Sibiri: s prilozheniem starinnykh russkikh pesen, sochinennykh E. A. Avdeevoi. M., 1837. 156 s.
Dal' V. I. Poslovitsy russkogo naroda: sb. poslovits, pogovorok, rechenii, prislovii, chistogovorok, pribautok, zagadok, poverii i proch. M.: Imp. O-vo istorii i drevnostei ros. pri Mosk. un-te, 1862. 1142 s.
Mel'nikov P. I. Sobranie sochinenii: v 6-ti t. M.: Pravda, 1963. T. 5. 536 s.
Ostrovskii A. N. Sobranie sochinenii: v 10-ti t. M.: GIKhL, 1959. T. 4. 448 s.
Russkie pesni / sost. i kommentiroval N. A. Usov. Gor'kii: Gor'k. obl. izd., 1940. 404 s.
Savel'eva N. M. Problema formy v russkoi narodnoi pesne: diss. … d. iskusstvovedeniya. M., 2010. 370 s.
Sakharov I. P. Skazaniya russkogo naroda, sobrannye I. Sakharovym: v 2-kh t. Izd-e 3-e. SPb.: Tip. Sakharova, 1849. T. 2. 679 s.
Snegirev I. M. Russkie prostonarodnye prazdniki: v 4-kh t. M.: Univ. tip., 1839. T. 4. 241 s.
Tereshchenko A. V. Byt russkogo naroda: v 7-mi ch. / soch. A. Tereshchenki. SPb.: Tip. M-va vn. del, 1848. Ch. 5. 189 s.
Yakushkin P. I. Narodnye russkie pesni iz sobraniya P. Yakushkina. SPb.: Tip. A. A. Kraevskogo, 1865. 288 s.