ON CLASSIFICATION OF AUTOCHTHONOUS LANGUAGES OF THE CRIMEAN PENINSULA
Mazinov Akhtem Seit-Ametovich
Crimean Engineering and Pedagogical University; V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University
Abstract. The article tries to answer the question whether the five types of the Turkic languages of the Crimean peninsula should be considered as autonomous units or the components of a single language. The author examines identification criteria and their application to analyzed languages. Special attention is paid to studying historical, ethno-linguistic and socio-linguistic aspects of the problem. As identification criteria the author considers phonetic, morphological peculiarities of the mentioned languages, the existence of different types of substrate and borrowed vocabulary.
Key words and phrases: языки Крыма, автохтонные языки, классификация языков, критерии выделения языков, тюркские языки, субстратная лексика, заимствованная лексика, Crimean languages, autochthonous languages, classification of languages, criteria to identify languages, Turkic languages, substrate vocabulary, borrowed vocabulary
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