WORDS DENOTING OBJECTS OF MATERIAL CULTURE AND THEIR PLACE IN THE VOCABULARY OF THE KYRGYZ LANGUAGE
Usmambetov Bayaman Zhunushbekovich
Bishkek University for Humanities named after F. Karasaev, the Kyrgyz Republic
Abstract. This article determines the semantic peculiarities of some lexical means, in particular, words denoting the kinds of saddle and its parts. The etymology of these words is considered on the basis of the comparative method both in cognates and in particular dialects. The paper gives the examples of the use of the named above vocabulary in colloquial speech, as well as in proverbs. At the same time the productivity of particular roots and derivational affixes is analyzed. In addition, some words that do not exist in the vocabulary of the modern Kyrgyz language, were taken from the works devoted to art criticism and ethnography.
Key words and phrases: лексико-семантические особенности, словообразовательные аффиксы, словарный состав, этимология, диалект, lexical-semantic peculiarities, derivational affixes, vocabulary, etymology, dialect
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