LINGUO-CULTURAL MODEL "TRUTH" IN THE RUSSIAN LINGUISTIC MENTALITY
Kochnova Kseniya Aleksandrovna, Kiryushina Marina Vladimirovna
Nizhny Novgorod State Agricultural Academy
Abstract. The article is devoted to investigating the semanteme "truth" in the Russian linguistic mentality by the proverbial material. The authors develop the field model representing Russians’ stereotyped conceptions of truth, its role in the human life. The analysis of cultural and ethnical component of the semanteme model identified its positive evaluative nature on the basis of which the stable mental associations are formed. The truth is the supreme value, moral and ethical ideal possessing a great force for which we should struggle (and possibly die); the truth is laconic; it is one for everybody and unique for each one.
Key words and phrases: менталитет, языковая картина мира, паремия, семантема, лексема, сема, правда, mentality, linguistic picture of the world, paremia, semanteme, lexeme, seme, truth
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