SEMANTIC SPACE OF THE CONCEPT "КЪАН / BLOOD" IN THE KARACHAY-BALKAR LANGUAGE
Akhmatova Mariyam Akhmatovna, Ketenchiev Mussa Bakhautdinovich
Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H. M. Berbekov
Abstract. The article examines the semantic space of the concept "blood" in the Karachay-Balkar language by the material of the Nart sagas. In the Karachay-Balkar linguo-culture the concept къан (blood) is endowed with a cultic meaning and represented as a living substance. Being an element of human inner world the blood is a focus of his different passions. The concept къан is endowed with such cognitive features as physiological state; bloodthirstiness, causing grief, trouble; psychological state; supremacy; retribution for a crime.
Key words and phrases: нартский эпос, карачаево-балкарский язык, концепт "къан", лингвокультура, когнитивные признаки, the Nart sagas, Karachay-Balkar language, concept къан, linguo-culture, cognitive features
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