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SOURCE:    Philology. Theory & Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 5. Part 3. P. 74-77.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Philological Sciences
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SOME PECULIARITIES OF SEMANTICS AND FUNCTIONING OF VERBS DESCRIBING IRRESPONSIBLE BEHAVIOR IN THE RUSSIAN, ENGLISH AND TATAR LANGUAGES
Aidarova Alsu Mirzayanovna
Naberezhnye Chelny Institute (Branch) of Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Abstract. The article analyzes the group of verbs describing irresponsible behavior of people on the material of three structurally different languages. The results of the research disclose some peculiarities of semantics and functioning of these verbs. For instance, it is stated that the composition of verbs of behavior in three languages is heterogeneous since there is the nucleus as well as the periphery. The number and nature of semes differ in the languages under study. Some verbs in particular contexts are able to actualize their additional semes and come close to other semantic groups of verbs. On the whole verbs of irresponsible behavior in the three languages contain common semes as well as the semes which are unique for the particular language and reflect the mentality of the native speakers.
Key words and phrases: поведение, безответственное поведение, глагол поведения, лексико-семантическая группа, сема, behavior, irresponsible behavior, behavioral verb, lexico-semantic group, seme
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