FIELD MODEL "GUEST" IN THE RUSSIAN LINGUISTIC MENTALITY
Kochnova Kseniya Aleksandrovna, Chanchina Anna Valerievna
Nizhny Novgorod State Agricultural Academy
Kozma Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University - Minin University
Abstract. The article is devoted to studying the mentality of the Russian people. The study of the semanteme "guest" is carried out by the field model developed on the basis of the Russian paroemia analysis. The linguistic model is represented by the ambivalent connective words determining its socio-psychological and ethnocultural nature. The intensional of the nuclear semanteme includes the following features: hospitality, respect to the host and paying honour to the guest, short period of staying, gifting, involuntary status of a guest.
Key words and phrases: менталитет, языковая картина мира, паремия, семантема, лексема, сема, гость, mentality, linguistic picture of the world, paroemia, semanteme, lexeme, seme, guest
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