NOUN FORMATION FROM THE ONOMATOPOEIC WORDS IN THE RUSSIAN AND KUMYK LANGUAGES
Alieva Samaya Azerovna
Dagestan State University
Abstract. The article is devoted to the comparative analysis of nouns formed from the onomatopoetic words in the languages of different typology. In spite of the long history of studying the onomatopes, the word-formative possibilities of the onomatopoetic words are insufficiently investigated. Analysis of the nouns formed from the onomatopoetic words in the Russian and Kumyk languages indicated that in both languages common nouns are formed by affixation, but Kumyk ornithonyms are often formed by addition. Proper names (anthroponyms and toponyms) of onomatopoetic origin are used basically in the Russian language. Kumyk language is characterized by the prevalence of anthroponyms which are traced back to zoonyms.
Key words and phrases: антропоним, аффиксация, звукоподражательные слова, имена существительные, словообразование, орнитоним, топоним, anthroponym, affixation, onomatopoetic words, nouns, word-formation, ornithonym, toponym
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Русский
