THE MOTIVE OF SUICIDE IN THE POETRY OF N. A. NEKRASOV
Yashina Anna Aleksandrovna
Moscow State University of Education
Abstract. The article is devoted to one of actual problems of modern Nekrasov studies - to the motive of suicide in the poet’s works. The social and historical reasons for N. A. Nekrasov address to this motive and its functions in the poetic texts of the author are analyzed. The author of the article studies the cultural genesis of ideas about suicide, embodied in N. A. Nekrasov’s poetry and ascending as stated in the article to the sentimentalist tradition, as well as to the canon of a "terrible" ballad and mythological representations. The features of artistic presentation of death image in the texts are also considered.
Key words and phrases: мотив самоубийства, Н. А. Некрасов, сентиментальный натурализм, баллада, демонологические мотивы, motive of suicide, N. A. Nekrasov, sentimental naturalism, ballad, demonological motives
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Berezovich E. L., Rodionova I. V. "Tekst cherta" v russkom yazyke i traditsionnoi kul'ture: k probleme skvoznykh motivov // Mezhdu dvumya mirami: predstavleniya o demonicheskom i potustoronnem v slavyanskoi i evreiskoi kul'turnoi traditsii: sb. statei. M.: Probel, 2002. Vyp. 9. S. 7-44.
Vershinina N. L. Traditsii sentimental'noi kul'tury v proze Nekrasova 1840-kh godov // Nekrasovskii sbornik. SPb., 1998. T. XI-XII. S. 24-34.
Vinogradov V. V. Shkola sentimental'nogo naturalizma: roman Dostoevskogo "Bednye lyudi" na fone literaturnoi traditsii 40-kh godov // Vinogradov V. V. Poetika russkoi literatury: izbrannye trudy. M.: Nauka, 1976. S. 141-187.
Dostoevskii F. M. Odna nesootvetstvennaya ideya // Dostoevskii F. M. Sobranie sochinenii: v 15-ti tomakh. SPb.: Nauka, 1994. T. 13. Dnevnik pisatelya. 1876 god. C. 180-184.
Zelenin D. K. Izbrannye trudy. Ocherki russkoi mifologii: umershie neestestvennoi smert'yu i rusalki. M.: Indrik, 1995. 432 s.
Karamzin N. M. Izbrannye sochineniya: v 2-kh tomakh. M. - L.: Khudozhestvennaya literatura, 1964. T. 1. Pis'ma russkogo puteshestvennika. Povesti. 810 s.
Lyubov E. B. SMI i podrazhatel'noe suitsidal'noe povedenie. Chast' I // Suitsidologiya. 2012. № 3. S. 3-10.
Maksimov S. V. Nechistaya, nevedomaya i krestnaya sila. M., 1996. 272 s.
Nekrasov N. A. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii i pisem: v 15-ti tomakh. L.: Nauka, 1981. T. 1. Stikhotvoreniya 1838-1855 gg. 719 s.
Nekrasov N. A. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii i pisem: v 15-ti tomakh. L.: Nauka, 1982. T. 3. Stikhotvoreniya 1866-1877 gg. 512 s.
Nekrasov N. A. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii i pisem: v 15-ti tomakh. L.: Nauka, 1982. T. 5. Komu na Rusi zhit' khorosho. 688 s.
Nemzer A. S. Pri svete Zhukovskogo: ocherki istorii russkoi literatury. M.: Vremya, 2013. 895 s.
Paperno I. A. Samoubiistvo kak kul'turnyi institut. M.: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie, 1999. 252 s.
Slavyanskie drevnosti: etnolingvisticheskii slovar': v 5-ti tomakh. M.: Mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya, 1995. T. 1. 577 s.
Chkhartishvili G. Pisatel' i samoubiistvo. M.: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie, 2000. 576 s.
Lilly I. Imperial Petersburg, Suicide and Russian Literature // Slavonic and East European Review. 1995. № 72. P. 401-423.
Phillips D. P. The Influence of Suggestion on Suicide: Substantive and Theoretical Implications of the Werther Effect // American Sociological Review. 1974.Vol. 39. P. 340-354.
Русский
