ON FUNCTIONING OF THE MONGOLIAN LOAN-WORDS IN THE LANGUAGE OF THE KALAR EVENKS
Struchkov Kirill Namsaraevich
Institute of Researches in Humanities and Problems of Smaller Peoples of the North of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Abstract. The article examines the processes of adaptation of the Mongolian lexical loan-words in the Kalar dialect of the Evenki language, borrowed as a result of historical contacts of the Evenks with Mongolian-speaking peoples, their semantic assimilation and conceptualization. Special attention is paid to a lexical and semantic group, connected with hunting, into which the smallest number of mongolisms entered. In some cases semantics of the loan-words has changed. The analysis in the paper is conducted in a socio-linguistic aspect.
Key words and phrases: эвенкийский язык, говор, лексика, лексико-семантическая группа, охотничья лексика, монгольские заимствования, the Evenki language, dialect, vocabulary, lexical and semantic group, hunting vocabulary, Mongolian loan-words
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Русский
